This is a controversial issue because the definition and measurement of "IQ" in dogs is relatively subjective. Different people can use different methods and criteria to assess canine intelligence. However, some research suggests that Golden Retrievers may be easier to train than Labrador Retrievers and therefore have higher IQs. Some reasons may include: Breed Characteristics: Golden Retrievers are a smaller breed that are generally more agile and alert than Labrador Retrievers. This makes them easier to understand and adapt when performing certain tasks.
Raising environment: The intelligence level of dogs is also affected by the breeding environment. Golden Retrievers may develop mentally more quickly if their owners give them more stimulation and challenges. Training Methods: Golden Retrievers may be easier to train than Labrador Retrievers if proper methods and techniques are used. This may be because Golden Retrievers are more willing to cooperate with humans and are more easily motivated by rewards and praise. It is important to note that canine IQ assessments should be based on the characteristics and behavior of individual dogs, not on the breed as a whole. Every dog is unique and has different talents and abilities, so this should be taken into consideration when assessing a canine's intelligence level.