1. Heredity
Patellar luxation is relatively common in dogs and is a hereditary disease. If both parents of the dog have this condition, it may be passed on to the next generation, which is a normal phenomenon. , no special treatment is required.
2. Bad living habits
If the amount of activity is relatively large, or the operation method is improper, it will cause local muscle or ligament damage, resulting in patellar dislocation. You need to pay attention to rest, and you can also do local massage, which can speed up blood circulation and relieve local discomfort.
3. Trauma
If the patella is hit directly or indirectly, it will cause local bone damage and dislocation, accompanied by symptoms such as swelling, pain, and limited movement. It is necessary to take blood-activating and pain-relieving drugs under the guidance of a doctor.
4. Calcium deficiency
If a dog is often picky about food or has a partial eclipse, it will lead to a lack of a large amount of calcium in the body, which will affect the normal development of bones and cause the position of the patella to change. It is necessary to take calcium tablets specially designed for pets under the guidance of a doctor.
5. Osteoarthritis
It is a chronic disease. It is considered to be related to age, body obesity, inflammatory stimulation and other factors. Symptoms such as joint swelling and pain, stiffness, and difficulty in bending may occur. In severe cases, This can lead to underdevelopment of the ligament tissue in the patellar area, resulting in dislocation. Antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs need to be taken under the guidance of a doctor.
6. Fracture
If there is a fracture in the patella, if it is not treated in time, it may cause joint displacement and severe pain. Surgical treatment can be performed under the supervision of a doctor.
During treatment, you need to adjust your eating habits and eat more calcium-containing foods, such as chicken breasts.Meat, beef, eggs, etc. can supplement nutrients for the body and help bone recovery.