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What causes cats to have bad breath and drool?

Pet Knowledge
This article is provided by Veterinarian Dr. Chloe Johnson
Cats that drool and stink may be caused by functional indigestion, gingivitis, periodontitis, oral ulcers, etc. When a cat drools and smells bad, it needs attention. The cat needs to be taken to a regular pet hospital for relevant examinations in time to understand the cause of the disease, and then receive standardized treatment under the guidance of a doctor.

1. Functional dyspepsia

Usually caused by long-term overeating, insufficient gastrointestinal motility, etc., symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, lack of appetite, and acid reflux will occur. When gastroesophageal reflux occurs, When a sour taste occurs, it will cause a peculiar smell in the mouth and stimulate saliva secretion, leading to drooling. You need to take medications to promote digestion as directed by your doctor to improve it.

2. Gingivitis

It is a non-specific inflammation of the gums caused by gum plaque. Gums will bleed when brushing or biting hard objects, and will also be accompanied by swelling. If If it is not improved in time, it may lead to local suppuration, drooling and bad breath. It needs to be treated with pet-specific antibiotics under the guidance of a doctor.

3. Periodontitis

It is a chronic inflammation that occurs in the periodontal tissue. It is mainly caused by the invasion of the periodontal tissue remnants by the bacteria in the dental plaque, resulting in red and swollen gums, loose teeth, Symptoms such as periodontal pocket overflow and pus, when the periodontal pocket overflow and pus are severe, will produce a foul smell and cause drooling. You need to follow the doctor's advice and take penicillins, tetracyclines or macrolides for treatment.

4. Oral ulcers

Oral ulcers are ulcerative lesions that occur locally on the oral mucosa, causing round ulcer spots to appear on the oral mucosa. The pain is more obvious. When eating, It will cause aggravation of pain, drooling and bad breath. You can take immune preparations and antibiotics as directed by your doctor.

During treatment, pay attention to the cat’s oral hygiene at all times. Rinse the cat’s mouth in time after eating, or brush its teeth. This can reduce food residues and prevent the disease from getting worse.